
The documentary "Generation Boomerang" explores the wider implications of what happens when adult children just won't leave the roost. (CBC)
Watch the full documentary here. (Runs: 45:11)
From the documentary web page:
“GENERATION BOOMERANG examines why so many of today’s young adults are slow to launch. The reality is that getting ahead today requires post-secondary education, leaving many young people heavily in debt. And finding a job is tough. In Canada, the unemployment rate for 15 to 24 year olds sits at 14% — double what it is for the general population.But those aren’t the only reasons young adults are choosing to remain under mom and dad’s roof. (Keep reading …)
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My father wants me to come home. He thinks I live in a sort of self-imposed purgatory.
He visits my small bachelor apartment in downtown Toronto, absent-mindedly opens my barren cupboards, and turns to me with a concerned look on his face.
“Are you sure you like living by yourself?” he asks.
As the 26-year-old, unmarried daughter of Salvadoran immigrants, I am an anomaly. I have travelled across Canada, gone away for school, and have returned to my home city only to settle downtown on my own.
Growing up, I saw my parents struggling as new Canadians and I knew, from a very young age, that I wanted to ease the burden on them. I take pride in my independence. I funded my own education. I pay my own rent without help. I save so that I can support them when they need it later in life.
(Please don’t mistake this for bragging. I know how lucky I am, and I don’t take any of it for granted. Everything is half chance. Everything can change at any time.)
But my dad has a different take on it. He doesn’t see me as a burden. I’m the kid that got away. For him, there’s no shame in coming back.
He frequently reminds me that there’s room for me at home, where my younger sister, younger brother and three male cousins live. He would love to have me around — eating food, using water, living rent-free — despite his own ballooning debt. It’s a whole other framework.
That’s why, for me, it was kind of amusing and odd to watch the Generation Boomerang documentary. Although they profile Hispanic and Italian families that expect their kids to stay home, the so-called ‘norm’ was still centered on white, middle-class families that are a little alarmed at their adult children’s ability to hang on — even if they can financially support them.
Jane Adams and Paul Lermitte, for instance, have told their sons that they must go forth and prosper by the age of 25.
I highly recommend you watch the 45-minute documentary and consider some of the nuances. Yes, there are young adults who could use a reality check and some tough love, but there’s more to it than that.
My generation is facing an entirely different economic reality — a rising cost of living, fewer job prospects, and an eroding social safety net. We are graduating with record debts, delaying major life decisions, and longing for things as ill-defined as self-fulfillment and happiness. (I have no job security as a casual at the CBC, and if the shifts stop coming, it wouldn’t be long before I’d consider packing my bags.)
But despite all its challenges, this is our time.
I hope people at least understand our complex inner lives and outer circumstances before writing off all adult kids who stay home as “Bamboccionis” (big babies) or “Yuckies” (Young, Unwitting, Costly Kids).
Although I am out on my own for now, and proud of it, I am also grateful that going home is truly an option. As the German poet Christian Morgenstern once wrote, “home is not where you live, but where they understand you.”
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Update: I’ve been having some great conversations about this and, as soon as I can, I’ll add some points I discussed with others. Here’s a rough sketch of what I want to expand upon:
- The documentary does not really explore situations in which adult children are the opposite of a drain. When they’re contributing members of the household, it is actually a boon. (They almost get into it with the British mom and daughter, but the emphasis is still on what the mom is sacrificing — like an empty nest where she can watch black and white movies.)
- They mention but don’t spend much time on the notion that this generation is closer to their parents than ever before. This closeness is mostly discussed as if the kids are being coddled — but empathetic friendships between parents and kids are a powerful thing, and are good for everyone.
- This point is allowed to sit without being unpacked: it is implied that men who live or return home should feel worse about it than women in their situation. In the doc, two young women who live at home say they wouldn’t date a guy unless he was out on his own. It’s an interesting double-standard, no?
- Connected to the last point: the delicate question of sex. One man points out that he has to sleep on the couch when his fiance stays over, and one young woman says that she wouldn’t date a guy at home because, “where would we sleep?”
I’ll ponder these points and expand on them. For now, let me know what you think!


Hi! I found this post linked on my twitter through someone I follow. It was a great read and I often do wonder why I, myself, have been so slow to launch and to leave home. I totally do see all the reasons above as so viable! It’s extremely difficult to feel the need to leave when my culture, and my family say it’s okay to leave. So why not just stay home? I get all the things I need without having to compromise my bank account – except, now I’m feeling as if it could be a burden. I am meeting people all the time who are my age, or younger, and living on their own, which can be a bit disconcerting for me.
Either way, thanks for the great read!
Hey Anita, I think it’s really a case-by-case type of thing — especially if, culturally, your parents are really okay with you staying home. I think it’s a different sense of how families work.
Mine has never been organized like the standard nuclear family. I’ve had aunts, uncles, grandmas, cousins all live with me and it’s always been normal. (Other cultures might consider extended family to be guests overstaying their welcome or something.)
Did you watch the documentary, by any chance? It’s interesting!
This issue is getting more exposure now, bit it’s not a new phenomenon. Youth unemployment in Ontario averaged close to 15% during the 1990s, when there was painful recession, stagnant economic prospects etc. The main difference for young people between then and now would be that postsecondary education wasn’t as expensive in the ’90s, even after taking inflation into account.
Good point. The doc rightly points out that the Boomer ideal is an aberration. And you’re right to point out that this is not a new trend. I think the number of twenty-somethings living and returning home will only increase.
You bring up a lot of interesting points both in the original post and with the update, Fab. This definitely has come up numerous times in conversations with friends and family. For me, I was welcomed home for the summers between uni but after graduating I was expected to go out on my own and I never questioned it nor did I want to go back. Currently, I’m in an odd situation living with my grandma and aunt in Aussie but I know that if I was still in Canada, I would not be living at home. Like you, I savor my independence and though I have debt to pay, I would still live with roomies. I’ve experienced and learned so much leaving home and though I dearly love my family, that freedom of doing whatever the eff I want is a beautiful thing. I feel people do need to experience that freedom BUT I also understand that I’m in a lucky percentage of having the luxury to live out on my own whereas others may not have that. I was amused by “We are graduating with record debts, delaying major life decisions, and longing for things as ill-defined as self-fulfillment and happiness” because I feel I fall into that category. I sometimes think about how I’ll be able to afford all the “grown-up things” but thinking about owning a car or home cause me to feel trapped. I really find this whole change up of societal norms fascinating. How will we be affected by this in the future?
For me a way how to get out of my parent’s house was choosing rent-to-own. My personal experience is very positive, there are many reasons. I highly appreciated the fact I could avoid having purchased my dream house by someone else. Also, my friend changed her mind and found out the house was not as good as it seemed, she could simply terminate the agreement. Nobody is obliged to buy anything. Apart from flexibility, there’s new feeling of independence as you start really live on your own, at your own place. It’s good to know about the wider social implications of what does it mean to live with parents when you are old enough.